Modern Literature & Culture Research Centre & Gallery

The global hair trade weaves a tangled web in our cultural consciousness, intertwining North American, European, East Asian, Indian, and African histories. Although often dismissed as a part of frivolous beauty regimes, hair conjures up personal and political issues, says Dr. Esther Berry, a feminist and cultural studies scholar whose innovative transnational perspective on the cultural politics of the global hair trade has garnered her a coveted two-year postdoctoral fellowship at Ryerson University with funding from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC). Dr. Berry’s timely and critical forays into global culture unravel a complex imperial history of traded human hair used for wigs and other enhancements. From the East India Company’s early trade guidelines categorizing hair alongside imperial silks and cottons, to racist rhetoric regarding Chinese hair imports in Edwardian periodicals, Dr. Berry critically illuminates the importance of regimes of beauty to imperial projects, raising poignant questions about how mundane body parts and fashion accessories are entangled in gendered and political relationships between valid and invalid. The research, which advances cultural, feminist, and postcolonial studies, will be published in a book with McGill-Queen’s University Press, which has issued an advance contract.

Dr. Berry, who completed her doctoral studies in the School of Philosophical and Historical Inquiry at the University of Sydney in Australia, is keen to begin her Ryerson postdoctoral research by building on Ryerson’s infrastructure and resources. As she notes: “With its extensive library of modernist-era periodicals and its strong mandate to advance women’s cultural heritage, the Modern Literature and Culture (MLC) Research Centre is ideal for undertaking this research.” Dr. Berry hopes to curate an exhibition of commemorative hair ornaments in the MLC Gallery, and to keep building the MLC’s international reach, describing her fellowship as “a rare opportunity to better study the uncharted history of the hair commodity, building international connections through visits to special collections and archives worldwide.”

This research will be supervised by MLC Director Dr. Irene Gammel, who says: “We are delighted to welcome Dr. Berry, who comes to us with an exciting international background and focus on culture. She will find a perfect home for her research in the MLC, the English Department, and the School of Fashion. Her focus on hair and cultural theorizing will contribute to Ryerson’s interdisciplinary focus, and her plans for a colloquium on the importance of fashion for preserving women’s histories will make a vibrant contribution to the MLC’s advancement of cultural studies within a global context.” Dr. Berry will also benefit from the resources of the Ryerson Fashion Research Collection, which houses nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century hairpieces – one of the only North American university-based archival facilities to preserve these cultural artifacts.

Dr. Berry is one of only 183 scholars out of over 800 applicants to have been awarded a SSHRC postdoctoral fellowship in 2015. Her scholarship transforms the way we understand our bodies and the world around us by repositioning the hair commodity as the nexus of histories of gender, race, class, and culture.

Read more about Dr. Berry. 

Image credit: Among the works explored in Dr. Berry’s cultural study are the haunting mourning portraits of Loren Schwerd made in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. To commemorate its losses, the artist gathered human hair extensions that had spilled out of an African-American beauty supply shop in New Orleans’ worst-hit neighbourhood, the Lower Ninth Ward. 1317 Charbonnet St. is one of these memorial hair sculptures, shaped in the form of a ghostly house. The image is used courtesy of the artist. 

The MLC Research Centre welcomes expressions of interests: Visiting Scholars, Visiting Doctoral Students, and as well as support for Postdoctoral Fellowship applications; please contact us with a query letter and your CV at hqp@mlc.ryerson.ca

Recent News

Saluting Mary Riter Hamilton: A Personal Reflection on the New Heritage Minute

Saluting Mary Riter Hamilton: A Personal Reflection on ...

Historica Canada has released a new Heritage Minute, featuring Mary Riter Hamilton, Canada’s first woman battlefield artist.

Attention Students — Call for Student Volunteer Docents

Attention Students — Call for Student Volunteer ...

Become a docent at the MLCRC exhibition Threads of History: Repatriating World War II Quilts at Toronto City Hall.

Payton Knox joins MLC

Payton Knox joins MLC

Payton is involved in providing grading support for the course ENG 240: Contours of Creativity.

MLC Annual Impact Report 2023 - 2024

MLC Annual Impact Report 2023 - 2024

The MLC Research Centre is proud to present a summary of its annual achievements.

The Great War in Literature and Visual Culture

MLC Themes

The Great War in Literature and Visual Culture

Amid the unprecedented social change of World War I, women renegotiated their identities by dramatically changing the way they engaged with the arts. But how did they do so? And how did everyday citizens engage with the war?

Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven

MLC Themes

Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven

Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven, considered by many to be the mother of Dada, was a daringly innovative poet and an early creator of junk sculpture. “The Baroness” was best known for her sexually charged, often controversial performances.

Modernism in the World

MLC Themes

Modernism in the World

Recent research has departed from the Euro-centric and national view of Modernism to include approaches and methods studying Modernism across national boundaries and across different art forms to include fashion, dance, performance, technology, and visual culture.

Lucy Maud Montgomery

MLC Themes

Lucy Maud Montgomery

L.M. Montgomery is perhaps Canada's most important literary export. She was prolific writer of over 500 short stories and poems, and twenty novels, including the beloved Anne of Green Gables.

Canadian Modernism

MLC Themes

Canadian Modernism

The works of numerous Canadian authors who lived during the modernist era may well constitute the most central and experimental articulation of Canadian modernism in prose, allowing authors to stage cross-cultural, controversial, and even conflicted identities.

Modernist Biography and Life Writing

MLC Themes

Modernist Biography and Life Writing

Life writing, including autobiographical accounts, diaries, letters and testimonials written or told by women and men whose political, literary or philosophical purposes are central to their lives, has become a standard tool for communication and the dissemination of information.